Olivet Discourse, Temple

THIS GENERATION

The generation contemporary with Jesus witnessed the events that he predicted that culminated in the destruction of the Temple โ€“ Mark 13:28-31.

Next, Jesus provided the chronological key – the disciples would know the time of the Templeโ€™s demise when they saw all โ€œthese thingsโ€ coming to pass, and before โ€œthis generationโ€ reached its inevitable end. That was his definitive answer to the question, โ€œwhen will these things come to pass?โ€ โ€“ within one generation.

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Olivet Discourse, Temple

GEOGRAPHIC SCOPE OF THE DISCOURSE

The Olivet Discourse presents two key events linked to two different geographic contexts, one regional, and the other global.

In his โ€˜Olivet Discourse,โ€™ Jesus described several key events that would occur in the future, especially the destruction of the Temple and the โ€œcoming of the Son of Man.โ€ In doing so, he provided geographic details related to each of these two events that alternated between the local and the universal, depending on which event he was describing.

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Abomination of Desolation, His Teachings, Temple

TEMPLE JUDGED

When he left the Temple for the last time, Jesus pronounced its coming desolation to his opponents.

Before his final departure from the Temple, Jesus fielded challenges from the โ€œscribes and Pharisees,โ€ the main Jewish sects of his time. These amounted to confrontations that helped set the stage for his arrest and trial and his execution at the hands of the Romans. As he left the building for the final time, he pronounced its impending judgment.

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Western Wall - Photo by Anton Mislawsky on Unsplash
Olivet Discourse, Temple

IN THE TEMPLE

Jesus gave his final discourse following his final departure from the Templeย โ€“ย Mark 12:41-13:4.

The โ€˜Olivet Discourseโ€™ is the last recorded block of Christโ€™s teachings given on the Mount of Olives following a series of confrontations between him and the Temple authorities, and his final departure from the Temple itself. And his conflicts with the religious leaders set the stage for his trial and execution at the hands of the Roman governor.

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Olivet Discourse, Temple

BUDDING FIG TREE

The parable of the budding fig tree pointed to the imminent destruction of the Temple that Jesus had predicted โ€“ Mark 13:28-29.

The parable of the โ€œbudding fig treeโ€ provides a graphic illustration of Christโ€™s answer to the question โ€“ โ€œWhen will these things come to pass?โ€ The image of a fig tree sprouting foliage is the clue for the โ€œwhenโ€ of the events predicted by him. Its foliage signals the arrival of โ€œsummer,โ€ the time when โ€œall these thingsโ€ will be fulfilled.

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